There will be the second medical device connectivity conference in San Diego the end of this month. Unfortunately, I will not able to attend because I will be in Europe. However, I did desire to voice my discussions surrounding the need or desire for dedicated spectrum for “medical device” use. This in my opinion is another weak attempt by the increasingly commoditized medical “patient monitoring” space to differentiate. WMTS has worked in a very “limited” fashion, but cost both the medical device and provider market millions of $$, when viable commercially available technologies like 802.11a/b/g/n were and are available. It is all about the design, implementation, and deployment of wireless that will determine the “safe and effective use”.
Archive for the ‘Syndicated’ Category
Dedicated Wireless Spectrum for Medical Device Use
Sunday, September 12th, 2010 by David HoglundVocera Use Model in RF Challenging Healthcare Environments
Tuesday, August 24th, 2010 by David HoglundIt has come to my attention this week that a major IDN seems to be having difficulty having a great experience with Vocera badges on Cisco infrastructure. www.vocera.com
While certainly I believe Cisco knows their stuff; the fact is that healthcare is a very, very challenging multi-path environment. You add to the user model of the Vocera badge/or device often worn around the chest, then you have a perfect environment for the 2.4GHz signal to be attenuated by the water in the person’s body. Not unlink a telemetry transmitter. You add then the small micro-strip antenna, it may work well in an open environment, but challenges remain for the demanding environment of healthcare. Perhap’s Ruckus offers some real technical advantages to make this application work better. www.ruckuswireless.com
BeamFlex consists of a smart, compact antenna array with multiple elements, which can be combined in real time to form unique antenna patterns. The advanced BeamFlex system software continually learns the environment with all its hostilities and interference sources, including disruptive RF conditions, numerous communicating devices, network performance issues, and application flows. Then, it selects the optimum antenna pattern for each communicating device in real time, while actively avoiding interference and minimizing noise to nearby networks and devices.
Beamflex provides
- Over 3X increase in performance and range
- 8X expanded coverage
- Stabilized wireless network performance, for picture-perfect video streaming and crystal-clear voice communications
- Maximized power efficiency
- Interference mitigation
Unlike omni-directional antennas that radiate signals in all directions, BeamFlex directs transmit energy towards the best path to the receiving device. And unlike fixed-positioned directional antennas, BeamFlex dynamically configures its “beam” on a per-station, per-packet basis, to achieve omni-directional coverage.
Real Time Spectrum Analysis Lowers Risk for WLAN Enabled Medical devices
Sunday, August 22nd, 2010 by David HoglundPart of reason WMTS (Wireless Medical Telemetry Service) is somewhat considered legacy, is that there is no way to actually real time validate sources of interference. RF is RF, and even licensed spectrum is susceptible to interference. WMTS simply can not take advantage of enterprise tools. Perhaps real time spectrum analysis of healthcare WLANS should be considered “best of practices”, i.e. risk management for pending IEC 800001? Input on this?
The New WLAN Site Survey for Healthcare
Monday, August 9th, 2010 by David HoglundToday’s Healthcare Wireless LANS
Enterprise WLANS are becoming large, diverse, and becoming mission critical. WLANs are rapidly becoming a necessary part of the healthcare enterprise infrastructure.
What are the typical installation tools available today? They usually consist of one or more of the following: a. Laptops/PDAs with sniffers or RSSI measuring software b. Low cost spectrum analysis tools for interference detection and characterization c. Handheld PDA type devices such as YellowJacket from Berkeley Varitronics. This typically combines interference detection, spectrum analysis and scanning for existing WLANS and RSSI measurements in one package. d. Then finally software packages for propagation simulation and installation management. These have typically come from such companies as LANPlanner from Motorola and also supplied by Cisco Systems.
Today’s typical healthcare WLAN Deployment Process consists of the following steps:
Obtain floorplans and building details:
- Perform site survey with test APs
- Install actual WLAN equipment
- Perform walk-around, record RSSI
- Do basic single point traffic tests
- Generate completion report
What are the issues with Today’s Healthcare Wireless LAN Deployment Process?
Incomplete characterization
Measurements under ideal conditions > no traffic loading, low client density (usually 1 client), no client variety (just laptops).
Manual measurement process > snapshot of situation at one time
Unable to scale
Measurements with single laptops no representative of actual usage situations with hundreds of concurrent users.
Cannot distinguish between low density area versus high density areas.
Difficult or impossible to replicate
Cannot establish baselines or certify installed network
Focuses on RF; does not expose many real installation issues. Like underprovisioning, overprovisioning, misconfigurations.
The “new site survey” for healthcare will need the following capabilities:
The ability to analyze signal strength and interference levels in the environment
Generate real-world loads on installed network before live traffic starts
Measure actual performance under expected traffic loading
Perform traffic tests, capture issues, and compare results with baseline
Provide site specific optimization features: This will allow for the optimization of infrastructure parameters (APs and controllers) based on traffic measurements.
Ensure that security settings are correctly configured and that roaming acceleration features are enabled.
Validate and verify that advanced WLAN features (load balancing, transmit power control, automatic RF management, etc.), are set up and working properly
The WLAN infrastructure should be subject to actual real world traffic loads, and usage scenarios corresponding to the target deployments.
An application should be able to automatically assess and reports user QoE (Quality of Experience), based upon application specific metrics.
With this new process, not only WLAN data, but voice, video and such real time applications such as WLAN patient monitoring will operate as intended in the confines of the healthcare enterprise.